Tesisat Dergisi 224. Sayı (Ağustos 2014)

154 7HVLVDW 'HUJLVL 6D\× $ùXVWRV 6(.7g5(/ (7.ú1/ú./(5 7 7 7 7 7 2QHIOH[ <DO×W×P hUQOHUL <HQL .RQ\D 6WDG\XPX·QGD 7HUFLK (GLOGL +9$& VHNW|UQGH NDXoXN N|Sù \DO×W×P PDO]HPHOHUL LOH LGGDO× RODQ 'DV <DO×W×P·×Q 2QHIOH[ PDUNDO× UQOHUL <HQL .RQ\D 6WDG\XPX·QGD WHUFLK HGLOGL '×ü FHSKHVL \HüLO EH\D] PHEUDQOD NDSO× IXWERO WRSX J|UQPQGHNL ELQ NLüLOLN <HQL .RQ\D 6WDG\X PX ELQ PHWUHNDUHOLN ELU DODQD RWXUX\RU <HQL .RQ\D 6WDG\XPX ELQ PHWUHNDUH NDSDO× DODQD VDKLS 7DPDP× NDSDO× WULEQOHUGHQ ROXüDFDN VWDG\XPGD ]HPLQ GHQ ×V×WPDO× IXWERO VDKDV× ×V×WPDO× NROWXNODU ORFDODU DO×üYHULü PHUNH]OHUL UHVWRUDQODU DPDW|U VSRU NXOSOHULQH WDKVLV HGLOHFHN DQWUHQPDQ DODQODU× RILVOHU WXUQLNH DVDQV|U EXOXQX\RU <NVHN WHNQRORML\H VDKLS (ODVWRPHULN .DXoXN .|Sù <DO×W×P /HYKDODU× (ODVWRPHULN .DXoXN .|Sù <DO×W×P %RUXODU× YH )RUPL[ .RQWDNW <DS×üW×U×F× .DXoXN %DQW 2QHIOH[ 39& %DQW JLEL \DUG×PF× UQOHUL YH \HQL 6HV <DO×W×P UQ )RQHF LOH 2QHIOH[ \XUW G×ü×QGD ONHGH WHUFLK HGLOPHVLQLQ \DQ× V×UD \XUW LoLQGH GH LGGLDO× <NVHN ×V× \DO×W×P GHùHULQH VDKLS RODQ 2QHIOH[ HODVWRPHULN NDXoXN N|SNOHU VX\D YH EXKDUD NDUü× GLUHQoOL ROPDODU×Q×Q \DQ× V×UD 89 8OWUD 9LROHW 0RU gWHVL ×ü×QODU×QD ]RUOX KDYD NRüXOODU×QD \DùODUD NDUü× GD GLUHQo |]HOOLùL WDü×PDNWD 2QHIOH[ HODVWRPHULN NDXoXN N|S ù RODùDQVW HVQHNOLN YH HODVWLNL \HW |]HOOLùL VD\HVLQGH WP WHVLVDW KDWODU×QGD YH GLUVHN 7 JLEL \DO×W×P×Q ]RU X\JXODQG×ù× \]H\OHUGH ELOH NROD\ YH K×]O× PRQWDM \DW×U×PF× YH X\JXOD\×F×V×QD ]DPDQ YH LüoLOLNWHQ WDVDUUXI VDùO×\RU 2QHIOH[·LQ PDO]HPH YH KFUHVHO \D S×V× VX EXKDU× JHoLULPLQH X]XQ YDGHOL YH \DO×W×P YHULPOLOLùLQL JDUDQWL HGHUHN \NVHN GLUHQo J|VWHUL\RU <DQJ×QD NDUü× GLUHQoOL ROXS DOHYLQ \DWD\ YH GüH\ \|QGH LOHUOHPHVLQH L]LQ YHUPL\RU 'DV <DO×W×P PHNDQLN WHVLVDW VHNW|UQGH ×V× \DO×W×P× DPDoO× RODUDN NXOODQ×ODQ HODVWRPHULN NDXoXN N|Sù UHWLPLQGH %XUVD )DEULNDV× YH úVWDQEXO 0HUNH]OL \|QHWLPL LOH IDDOL\HW J|VWHUPHN WHGLU 6WDQGDUW 3RPSD .XOODU·GDNL 6X 6×N×QW×V×Q× $U×WPD 7HVLVL úOH d|]\RU .RFDHOL 6X YH .DQDOL]DV\RQ úGDUHVL ú68 *HQHO 0GUOù NDS VDP×QGD RODQ .XOODU %|OJHVLQGH \HQL Do×ODQ DGHW NX\X LOH NX UDNO×NWDQ ND\QDNODQDQ VX V×N×QW×V× JLGHULOL\RU %X NX\XODUGDQ JHOHQ VXODU \HQL \DS×ODQ WHUIL PHUNH]LQGH WRSODQ×S <XYDF×N %DUDM× $U×WPD 7HVLVLQH J|QGHULOL\RU YH RUDGD DU×W×ODUDN üHEHNH\H YHULOL\RU 6WDQ GDUW 3RPSD SRPSDV× LOH .RFDHOL·QLQ VX LKWL\DF×Q× NDUü×ODPDGD HVDV URO R\QD\DQ <XYDF×N $U×WPD 7HVLVL·QGH LoPH VX\X WHUIL YH NROOHNW|U KDWW×QGD \HU DO×\RU .XUDNO×ù×Q GDKD GD DUWPDV× LKWLPDOLQH NDUü× DOWHUQDWLI VX ND\ QDNODU× UHWPH NRQXVXQGD \DS×ODQ oDO×üPDODU ×ü×ù×QGD E|OJHGHNL PHYFXW VX ND\QDNODU× G×ü×QGD \HU DOW× YH \HU VW ND\QDNODU×QGDQ GD LVWLIDGH HGLOHUHN PDNVLPXP VX\XQ WHPLQ HGLOPHVL KHGHIOHQL \RU %X oDO×üPDODU×Q ELU SDUoDV× RODUDN LQüD HGLOHQ \HQL LoPH VX\X WHUIL YH NROOHNW|U KDWW× VX\XQ DU×W×ODUDN YDWDQGDüODUD GDù×W×OPDV×Q GD VRUXPOX oHYUHFL YH JYHQOL ELU o|]P VXQX\RU 6WDQGDUW 3RP SD·Q×Q \HU DOG×ù× SURMH GRùDQ×Q NRUXQPDV× YH GRùDO ND\QDNODU×Q HWNLOL NXOODQ×P×QD |UQHN úüOHWWLùL DGHW WHVLV LOH 7UNL\H·QLQ HQ oRN DW×N VX DU×WPD WHVLVLQH VDKLS NXUXPX RODQ ú68 *HQHO 0GUOù %DüLVNHOH LOoH V×Q×UODU× LoHULQGH EXOXQDQ .XOODU $W×N 6X $U×WPD 7H VLVL LOH GH DU×WPD VX\X LOH VXVX]OXùXQ |QQH JHoPH\L DPDoO×\RU 7HVLVWH NXOODQ×ODQ PHNDQLN VDOPDVWUDO× 6'6 PRGHO 6WDQ GDUW 3RPSD UQOHUL VUHNOL GHQHWLPOHUGHQ JHoLS EDüDU×O× VRQXo YHUL\RU 6'6 VHULVL SRPSDODU WHPL] YH\D oRN KDILI NLUOL GüN YLV NR]LWHOL V×Y×ODU× EDVPD\D X\JXQ ROXS |]HOOLNOH DW×N VX WHVLVOHULQGH NXOODQ×OPDN LoLQ UHWLOLU .XOODU·GD NXOODQ×PD RODQ G|UW SRPSD GD 6'6 WLSL PRWRU JF NZ ' '. RODQ 6WDQGDUW 3RPSD SRPSDODUG×U